Dynamic vibrating three dimensional colorful
laser
projections, usually projected onto
mist
or smoke, have become a common feature of rock and roll concerts and discotheques. They have also been occasionally used in theatre, notably by Josef Svoboda.
LASER (Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation) is a device which produces an intense narrow
beam
of
coherent light
(3) . The color of the laser
beam
depends on the gas used. Helium lasers produce red light, while neon lasers produce a greenish/bluish light. Neon lasers are commonly used in public performances (4). The high energy content of the laser
beam
makes its use in a public place a health hazard for both performers and audience, and consequently the use of lasers is subject to strict regulations in most countries.
Systems for
laser
projection consist of a laser
beam
generator with a series of mirrors, connected to a motor, which moves rapidly in accordance with commands received from a computerized control board. In addition mirrors are scattered around the production area . The laser
beam
hits the moving mirrors, which project the
beam
onto one of the mirrors in the production area. This mirror then aims the
beam
towards the stage. The next
beam
is projected (onto another mirror) which also aims its
beam
onto the stage. In this way the beams move around rapidly, producing various effects. As the speed of the mirror is extremely quick it gives the appearance of constant movement.
The
control board
regulates the movement of the
beam
so that shapes such as fanned pictures, signs, advertisements, and so on, are created. If the
stage
is filled with smoke, the lasers will be emphasized and the effect can be amazing.